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040 _aCL-ChUAC
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_cCL-ChUAC
041 _aeng
_beng
_feng
245 1 0 _aFixation Coefficient and Soil Residual Effect of Cadmium Application on Three Biannual Crop Rotations at Four Locations in Chile
_cJuan Hirzel ; Jorge Retamal-Salgado ; Ingrid Walter ; Iván Matus
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
520 3 _aCadmium (Cd) is a metalloid present in agricultural soils and harmful for human health. A large part of the Cd entering into the soil can be fixed, while another portion can contribute to increasing availability indices of this element (residual effect). The present study evaluated Cd residual effect and Cd fixation derived from anthropic applications at four locations in Chile during two seasons. Three crop rotations were used, which included white lupine (Lupinus albus L.), narrow-leafed lupine (Lupinus angustifolius L.), and durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. durum) as the first crop and durum wheat as the second crop. Results indicated that the anthropic application of Cd to the soil, in the three crop rotations and at the four locations under study, exhibited a low residual effect in the next season and null effect two seasons after its application. Among the three preceding crops of each rotation, the highest effect on Cd residuality in both seasons was achieved using both lupines, especially narrow-leafed lupine. The Cd fixation coefficient in the upper 0.2 m of soil in the three crop rotations and at the four locations was very high, and it was greater than 99.9% in all cases.
650 4 _aSoil cadmium fixation
650 4 _aSoil residual cadmium
650 4 _aCrop rotations
700 1 _aHirzel, Juan
_ecoautor
700 1 _aRetamal-Salgado, Jorge
_ecoautor
700 1 _aWalter, Ingrid
_ecoautor
700 1 _aMatus, Iván
_ecoautor
773 0 _dSuiza
_gvolume 19, pages 450–462 (2019)
_tJournal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition [artículo de revista]
856 4 1 _uhttp://bibliorepositorio.unach.cl/handle/BibUnACh/1706
942 _2ddc
_cAREV
999 _c2366236
_d2366236